Causes of Spinal Stenosis and Treatment Options
Spinal stenosis is a condition in which the space inside the spine becomes narrow and starts pressing on the spinal cord or the nerves. This can cause pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness, most often in the lower back and legs. In more advanced cases, it can affect balance, walking, and even bladder or bowel control. When symptoms start to limit daily life, many people consider consulting the best neurosurgeon in Hyderabad for a detailed evaluation and treatment plan. Common Causes of Spinal Stenosis Age-related wear and tear (degeneration) The most common cause is natural ageing of the spine. Over time, the discs lose height, the joints become larger, and extra bone (bone spurs) can form. All of this can narrow the spinal canal and pinch the nerves. Herniated or bulging discs The soft centre of a spinal disc can push out and press on nearby nerves. In some people, this disc material also takes up space inside the spinal canal, adding to sten...